The work Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster unfolds as a fragile and vulnerable soundscape of whispers. They form a multichannel “choir” that moves into more defined moments of highly intensified expressions where the polyrhythmic and musical qualities of the impalpable voices engage and collapse with the majestic and diffusing acoustics of the great reverberant hall. The piece is constantly co-created by the listeners’ physical movement and attention in relation to the sound sources. Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster is in context with Alexander Tillegreen’s ongoing work with the phantom word illusion and is his first psychoacoustic work with whispering as a leading motive and material.
The whispering words ebb and flow between the comprehendible and impalpable. In spurts of formations, they disperse into the hall and materialize into massive blocks. In the next moment, they suddenly fade away. The whispering voices are blurred, and identity markers such as gender, age, and health, usually present in the human voice, have disappeared. Whispering may carry associations of the secretive or the intimate. As a social and communicative tool, whispering can be aimed to include a single listener while excluding others.
The acoustics and architecture have changed drastically from the main hall to the smaller cabinets. Here the voice is raised from what before was a whispering stage to a more erect and defined stage of speech. More voice characteristics seem to unfold but are still in a blur.
First, in cabinet one, the listener is presented with a more dry and systematic demonstration of the phantom word illusion. A simple panning is initially used to illustrate the original word (“water”) that then soon is “phantomized” into the simple stereo speaker setup. When composing the illusion, a two-syllable word is fractured and played through several loudspeakers in rhythmic displacements. The phantom word illusion is conditionally linked to the listener’s personal life. The listener’s situation forms the inner streams of words in the meeting with phantom words. Culture, language background, gender, and social experience are defining factors. Furthermore, the listener’s bodily movement and engagement in the space can alter the inner word stream. In this way, the listener becomes a co-creator. The gender of the voice also may become difficult to decipher, and often it is also the case that the listener may experience a blurry state and multiplicity of voices coming from each loudspeaker.
In the second cabinet, the work continues with a deconstructed and multilayered use of the phantom word illusion. Having the word “vælge” (Danish for “choose”) as the starting point of the departure, several layers of illusion are multiplied at different speeds and at different pitches, which in a short time accumulates to a mass of phantom word illusions.
The third and final part of the cycle is also a return to the main hall, marking an architectural loop in the building and the structure of the entire composition.
The word "Augen" ("eyes" in German) introduces this final piece. This phantom word illusion was originally used as scientific stimuli in one of the interdisciplinary studies that Alexander Tillegreen conducted with scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, and it has generated many multilingual meanings for participants over the course of the study. It performs as the baritone backbone of the composition while it is soon accompanied by several singing voices forming a choir. Gradually sighs, stuttering outbursts, moans and groans, and other respiratory paralinguistic sounds are introduced until an accumulative cacophony is held within a few moments. A gentle group of vibrating voices phases out the cycle.
The work Listening score for Fluktuierendes Geflüster (Großer Saal I) is a large horizontal drawing on cardboard panels depicting a graphic “score” representing the overall compositional structure and sound movements of the words whispered in Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster. There is a scribbly sensibility in this listening score, a porous fragility in the “imprecise” lines of the markers and pens that seems to mirror the elusive whispers and their intimacy. The different accumulations, build-ups, and different sonic intensities are also echoed in the linework. The piece also carries architectural dimensions with the modular use of repetitive forms.
In a series of four rectangular canvases, a yellow marker on raw hessian lays out delicate abstract lines that simultaneously seem minimalist and intricate. The monumental size of the canvases creates a bodily sensation that is opposed and translated by the airy marker. This series corresponds directly to the sound installation Part II - Water + Vælge (intermezzo) in the cabinets. Based on screenshots from sound editing software, the paintings depict sections derived from the compositions. The passages of lines denote the fading in and out of sound waves and illustrate the very nature of the phantom word illusion and how the panning, phasing, and accumulation happen. The act of translation from mouth to sound recording, to a computer program to painting, is thereby made visible.
While some of the paintings are reminiscent of drawings, dry and simple in their lines, other works are more painterly and tactile. In Central vibrato voice for Augen (multi directionality), the paint has soaked into the unstretched canvas, and like a singing vibrato voice, it seems both ethereal and strong.
The work Spatio-temporal score (Augen + choir) consists of an elongated, gray frieze-like format. The purple linework seem to refer to the building’s architecture and perhaps the remembrance of the parkour itself.
Finally, in the works Hidden structure (diffusion) and Reverberation (Großer Saal II), spatial and geometrical forms materialize and create a sense of acoustic awareness.
A part of Alexander Tillegreen’s practice is to create dialogues with artists’ works he finds himself connected to. The Brazilian artist Mary Vieira worked with co-creational principles - an idea that Alexander Tillegreen continuously circles when composing his sound installations where the listener often takes part in finishing the work. Correspondence (before thought) is based on archival interview material where Mary Vieira speaks of cosmic forces, natural coherency, and her thoughts on co-creation:
“A person from the audience is necessary, someone simple or educated. People need to participate to finish the work, the conditions are already there.”
Mary Vieira’s voice is rhythmic and energetic. The artwork can be perceived as an intimate dialogue between two artists, suspended in time, reflecting on common themes.
The investigation of language and communication takes another form in the work Assimilate (in words), where archival material in the form of a recording of Syd Barrett interviewed by Meatball Fulton (aka Thomas Lopez) in London, in August 1967, is transformed into an embodied questioning of the limits and borders of spoken language as interpersonal communication. Also featuring the psychoacoustic octave illusion, discovered by Diana Deutsch, and reworked, manipulated samples from Erik Satie’s composition Trois Sarabande (1887), the work carries friction and complexity in its use of disparate music historical references.
Solo exhibition Upsweep Paradox at FuturDome, Milan, Italy, 2022
Isisuf, International Institute of Futurist Studies. With selected works by Mary Vieira. Curated by Atto Belloli Ardessi
Photo credit: Atto Belloli Ardessi
Figur (Diffusion, Synchronisierung, Ausgleich), 2017 combines two sound sources: White noise as used in private and public spaces to mask distracting and unwanted sounds and to provide privacy. The piece also contains voice samples of the inner monologues of the protagonist Eleanor Lance from the 1963 feature film The Haunting by Robert Wise. "As part of the installation a configuration of Charlotte Posenenske‘s Vierkantrohre Serie D (1967) isin included. Posenenske‘s work was often shown in contexts of working environments and public spaces in which white noise and sound masking was also used. The ‚Vierkantrrohre‘ functions like a modular system, analogues for the artist to a musical score, open to interpretation. Adapting to the spaces they are in, merging with the architecture they are becoming almost invisible while still maintaining a strong sculptural presence. In this way Posenenske‘s objects reminds of the impact sound and white noise has on acoustic environments. On a material level there seems to be a synaesthetic relationship between the sound and the objects both carrying metallic qualities in timbre and surface."
About Certain Soups, combines two modes of temporality, an immersive sound installation and a soup. The exhibition title is taken from the eponymous section in the book The Art of Cu- isine: a compilation of essays, illustrations, recipes and research done by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec and Maurice Joyant. In Toulouse-Lautrec’s view, every artistic expression should be accompanied by some culinary festivity, itself announced by a drawing, a lithograph, and an elaborate menu. He was as well convinced that cookery is an art. Along with the serving of the soup a new sound piece is being shown in the alte- red exhibition space, which is shrouded in atmospheric light. Parallelogram (2018) is a piece that explores compositional seriality through sine waves, combined with segments of constructed Shepard tones. These were used in diverse ways in music history, ranging from the compositions of Baroque masters to recent electronic dance music. The tones in Parallelogram are consisting of a superposition of sine waves as well but separated by octaves. When played with the bass pitch of the tone moving upward or downward, it is referred to as the Shepard scale. This creates the auditory illusion of a tone that continually ascends or descends in pitch, yet which ultimately, in real, does not get no higher or lower.
The work Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster unfolds as a fragile and vulnerable soundscape of whispers. They form a multichannel “choir” that moves into more defined moments of highly intensified expressions where the polyrhythmic and musical qualities of the impalpable voices engage and collapse with the majestic and diffusing acoustics of the great reverberant hall. The piece is constantly co-created by the listeners’ physical movement and attention in relation to the sound sources. Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster is in context with Alexander Tillegreen’s ongoing work with the phantom word illusion and is his first psychoacoustic work with whispering as a leading motive and material.
The whispering words ebb and flow between the comprehendible and impalpable. In spurts of formations, they disperse into the hall and materialize into massive blocks. In the next moment, they suddenly fade away. The whispering voices are blurred, and identity markers such as gender, age, and health, usually present in the human voice, have disappeared. Whispering may carry associations of the secretive or the intimate. As a social and communicative tool, whispering can be aimed to include a single listener while excluding others.
The acoustics and architecture have changed drastically from the main hall to the smaller cabinets. Here the voice is raised from what before was a whispering stage to a more erect and defined stage of speech. More voice characteristics seem to unfold but are still in a blur.
First, in cabinet one, the listener is presented with a more dry and systematic demonstration of the phantom word illusion. A simple panning is initially used to illustrate the original word (“water”) that then soon is “phantomized” into the simple stereo speaker setup. When composing the illusion, a two-syllable word is fractured and played through several loudspeakers in rhythmic displacements. The phantom word illusion is conditionally linked to the listener’s personal life. The listener’s situation forms the inner streams of words in the meeting with phantom words. Culture, language background, gender, and social experience are defining factors. Furthermore, the listener’s bodily movement and engagement in the space can alter the inner word stream. In this way, the listener becomes a co-creator. The gender of the voice also may become difficult to decipher, and often it is also the case that the listener may experience a blurry state and multiplicity of voices coming from each loudspeaker.
In the second cabinet, the work continues with a deconstructed and multilayered use of the phantom word illusion. Having the word “vælge” (Danish for “choose”) as the starting point of the departure, several layers of illusion are multiplied at different speeds and at different pitches, which in a short time accumulates to a mass of phantom word illusions.
The third and final part of the cycle is also a return to the main hall, marking an architectural loop in the building and the structure of the entire composition.
The word "Augen" ("eyes" in German) introduces this final piece. This phantom word illusion was originally used as scientific stimuli in one of the interdisciplinary studies that Alexander Tillegreen conducted with scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, and it has generated many multilingual meanings for participants over the course of the study. It performs as the baritone backbone of the composition while it is soon accompanied by several singing voices forming a choir. Gradually sighs, stuttering outbursts, moans and groans, and other respiratory paralinguistic sounds are introduced until an accumulative cacophony is held within a few moments. A gentle group of vibrating voices phases out the cycle.
The work Listening score for Fluktuierendes Geflüster (Großer Saal I) is a large horizontal drawing on cardboard panels depicting a graphic “score” representing the overall compositional structure and sound movements of the words whispered in Part I - Fluktuierendes Geflüster. There is a scribbly sensibility in this listening score, a porous fragility in the “imprecise” lines of the markers and pens that seems to mirror the elusive whispers and their intimacy. The different accumulations, build-ups, and different sonic intensities are also echoed in the linework. The piece also carries architectural dimensions with the modular use of repetitive forms.
In a series of four rectangular canvases, a yellow marker on raw hessian lays out delicate abstract lines that simultaneously seem minimalist and intricate. The monumental size of the canvases creates a bodily sensation that is opposed and translated by the airy marker. This series corresponds directly to the sound installation Part II - Water + Vælge (intermezzo) in the cabinets. Based on screenshots from sound editing software, the paintings depict sections derived from the compositions. The passages of lines denote the fading in and out of sound waves and illustrate the very nature of the phantom word illusion and how the panning, phasing, and accumulation happen. The act of translation from mouth to sound recording, to a computer program to painting, is thereby made visible.
While some of the paintings are reminiscent of drawings, dry and simple in their lines, other works are more painterly and tactile. In Central vibrato voice for Augen (multi directionality), the paint has soaked into the unstretched canvas, and like a singing vibrato voice, it seems both ethereal and strong.
The work Spatio-temporal score (Augen + choir) consists of an elongated, gray frieze-like format. The purple linework seem to refer to the building’s architecture and perhaps the remembrance of the parkour itself.
Finally, in the works Hidden structure (diffusion) and Reverberation (Großer Saal II), spatial and geometrical forms materialize and create a sense of acoustic awareness.
A part of Alexander Tillegreen’s practice is to create dialogues with artists’ works he finds himself connected to. The Brazilian artist Mary Vieira worked with co-creational principles - an idea that Alexander Tillegreen continuously circles when composing his sound installations where the listener often takes part in finishing the work. Correspondence (before thought) is based on archival interview material where Mary Vieira speaks of cosmic forces, natural coherency, and her thoughts on co-creation:
“A person from the audience is necessary, someone simple or educated. People need to participate to finish the work, the conditions are already there.”
Mary Vieira’s voice is rhythmic and energetic. The artwork can be perceived as an intimate dialogue between two artists, suspended in time, reflecting on common themes.
The investigation of language and communication takes another form in the work Assimilate (in words), where archival material in the form of a recording of Syd Barrett interviewed by Meatball Fulton (aka Thomas Lopez) in London, in August 1967, is transformed into an embodied questioning of the limits and borders of spoken language as interpersonal communication. Also featuring the psychoacoustic octave illusion, discovered by Diana Deutsch, and reworked, manipulated samples from Erik Satie’s composition Trois Sarabande (1887), the work carries friction and complexity in its use of disparate music historical references.
Solo exhibition Upsweep Paradox at FuturDome, Milan, Italy, 2022
Isisuf, International Institute of Futurist Studies. With selected works by Mary Vieira. Curated by Atto Belloli Ardessi
Photo credit: Atto Belloli Ardessi
Figur (Diffusion, Synchronisierung, Ausgleich), 2017 combines two sound sources: White noise as used in private and public spaces to mask distracting and unwanted sounds and to provide privacy. The piece also contains voice samples of the inner monologues of the protagonist Eleanor Lance from the 1963 feature film The Haunting by Robert Wise. "As part of the installation a configuration of Charlotte Posenenske‘s Vierkantrohre Serie D (1967) isin included. Posenenske‘s work was often shown in contexts of working environments and public spaces in which white noise and sound masking was also used. The ‚Vierkantrrohre‘ functions like a modular system, analogues for the artist to a musical score, open to interpretation. Adapting to the spaces they are in, merging with the architecture they are becoming almost invisible while still maintaining a strong sculptural presence. In this way Posenenske‘s objects reminds of the impact sound and white noise has on acoustic environments. On a material level there seems to be a synaesthetic relationship between the sound and the objects both carrying metallic qualities in timbre and surface."
About Certain Soups, combines two modes of temporality, an immersive sound installation and a soup. The exhibition title is taken from the eponymous section in the book The Art of Cu- isine: a compilation of essays, illustrations, recipes and research done by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec and Maurice Joyant. In Toulouse-Lautrec’s view, every artistic expression should be accompanied by some culinary festivity, itself announced by a drawing, a lithograph, and an elaborate menu. He was as well convinced that cookery is an art. Along with the serving of the soup a new sound piece is being shown in the alte- red exhibition space, which is shrouded in atmospheric light. Parallelogram (2018) is a piece that explores compositional seriality through sine waves, combined with segments of constructed Shepard tones. These were used in diverse ways in music history, ranging from the compositions of Baroque masters to recent electronic dance music. The tones in Parallelogram are consisting of a superposition of sine waves as well but separated by octaves. When played with the bass pitch of the tone moving upward or downward, it is referred to as the Shepard scale. This creates the auditory illusion of a tone that continually ascends or descends in pitch, yet which ultimately, in real, does not get no higher or lower.